Immunostimulant Activity of Gracilaria sp. and Padina sp. on Immune System of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Against Vibrio harveyi
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Microbiota of Vibrio sp. in the hepatopancreas of cultured white pacific shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Vibrio sp., microbiota en el hepatopáncreas del camarón blanco del Pacífico (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Objective. The present study aimed to investigate the presence of vibrios in the hepatopancreas of cultured shrimp. Materials and methods. Vibrios from the hepatopancreas of fifteen samples of five specimens each, of apparently healthy Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) were isolated, identified and quantified. Results. The vibrio density ranged from 430 to 2,400 MPN g-1 (rs MPN cm-1=-...
متن کاملEffect of water temperature on the immune response of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei to Vibrio alginolyticus
White shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei held in 25x seawater at 27 8C or 28 8C were injected with TSB-grown Vibrio alginolyticus at 1 10 colony-forming units (cfu) shrimp 1 or 1 10 cfu shrimp , and then cultivated onward at water temperatures varying from 20 to 34 8C. Over 24–144 h, mortality of V. alginolyticus-injected shrimp held at 34 8C or 32 8C was significantly higher than that of shrimp held ...
متن کاملThe protective effect of chitin and chitosan against Vibrio alginolyticus in white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei.
White shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, which had been injected with chitin at 4, 6 and 8 microg g(-1) or chitosan at 2, 4 and 6 microg g(-1), were challenged with pathogen Vibrio alginolyticus at 2 x 10(6) colony-forming units (cfu) shrimp(-1) and then placed in seawater of 34 per thousand. The survival of shrimp that received chitin or chitosan at either dose was significantly higher than that of...
متن کاملThe immune stimulatory effect of sodium alginate on the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei and its resistance against Vibrio alginolyticus.
The total haemocyte count (THC), differential haemocyte count (DHC), phenoloxidase activity, respiratory burst (release of superoxide anion), superoxide dismutase activity, phagocytic activity and clearance efficiency to the pathogen Vibrio alginolyticus were measured when the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (9.4-11.3 g) were injected individually with sodium alginate at 10, 20 or 50 microg g...
متن کاملMicrobiota from Litopenaeus vannamei: digestive tract microbial community of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Bacteria capable of producing different extracellular enzymes of potential relevance in digestive processes were isolated from the stomach, hepatopancreas and intestine of Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. A total of 64 strains with proteolytic activity were isolated and grouped into 16 clusters based on morphological characteristics: 4 groups were isolated from the intestine; 5 from t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2528-0864,2301-7309
DOI: 10.20473/jafh.v10i2.23009